Timeline of Ancient Egypt: History and Major Events Each Period
Learning the ancient Egypt timeline can give you more insights into the past major events. So, if you are interested in discovering the history, especially in ancient Egypt, check the post instantly. We’ll show you a perfect example of an ancient Egypt timeline to make you understand every detail you can see in this content. After that, we will also give you the tool you may need if you want to try to build your timeline. So, if you are ready to learn everything, start reading the article now.
- Part 1. Ancient Egypt Timeline
- Part 2. Ancient Egypt Periods
- Part 3. FAQs about Ancient Egypt Timeline
Part 1. Ancient Egypt Timeline
We can provide the chart you seek if you are searching for a detailed Egypt history timeline. In this post, we will ensure that we can offer all you need to learn the history of Egypt. But before giving you the best timeline, let us first introduce Ancient Egypt. This way, you will be given a detailed overview of Egypt and its civilization.
Ancient Egypt is a civilization in Northeast Africa located in the Nile Valley. Plus, it is in northeastern Africa where the ancient civilization of Egypt. Following prehistoric Egypt, the ancient Egyptian civilization came into being approximately 3100 BC. Moreover, the political union of Egypt under Menes is under the traditional Egyptian chronology. A string of enduring kingdoms characterized Ancient Egypt's history. It is divided into the Intermediate Periods, which include the Old Kingdom and the Early Bronze Age. It also includes the Middle Kingdom and the New Kingdom of the Late Bronze Age. Lastly, Egypt has had some foreign invasions and conquests throughout its history.
Now, you can view the simple yet detailed timeline of ancient Egypt. After that, if you are concerned about the best approach for creating the timeline, worry no more. The post can also teach you the simple steps to get your desired output. So, see more information on the succeeding parts of the guidepost.
Get a detailed timeline of ancient Egypt.
Seeing the chart above can help you better understand the major historical events, right? Well, it is because the timeline is an excellent visual representation tool to view information. With that, you can also create your ancient Egypt timeline. But, you must consider first the tool you need to use for making a timeline. You must know that making a diagram is challenging, especially if you don’t know what tool to operate. In that case, use MindOnMap.
It is among the software you can use on any web platform. Also, the tool can offer an easy-to-comprehend layout with simple options, making it more suitable for all users. Aside from that, the methods for generating the timeline are too easy. After proceeding to the tool’s main interface, you can already use all the elements you need for the chart. Various elements are available, like font style, themes, colors, shapes, arrows, etc. With this, you can ensure that you won’t look for another tool for the timeline-creating process.
Moreover, MindOnMap allows collaboration. If you want to share your work with other users, you can use the Share option and send its link. You can also save your final timeline to other output formats. You can save the timeline in DOC, PDF, JPG, PNF, and other preferred formats.
Furthermore, MindOnMap is an online tool available to all browsers. But the tool is not limited to online platforms anymore. MindOnMap is already available offline. So, after downloading the MindOnMap program, you can make your account and begin creating your amazing diagrams, charts, illustrations, and more. Now, we’re not just here to introduce the tool. We will also help you create the timeline for ancient Egypt using the steps below.
Navigate to the main and official website of MindOnMap. Afterward, proceed to make your MindOnMap account. This way, you can access the tool easily. You can also try to use your Gmail account and connect it to MindOnMap. You can also use the offline version of the tool by clicking the Free Download button.
Secure Download
Secure Download
After creating the account, choose Create Online to load another web page.
Then, from the left web page, select the New section and choose the Flowchart option. After that, the web page will load its main interface, and you can begin creating the timeline.
Now is the time to create the timeline. Click the General option to view and use various shapes. After that, to insert the text, double-left-click the shape. Then, use the Fill and Font colors to add color to the shapes and text. You can see these functions on the upper part of the interface. You can also change the theme color by clicking and using the Theme function.
For the final procedure, click the Save button to keep the ancient Egypt timeline on your MindOnMap account. If you want to save it on your computer, use and hit the Export button. You can choose what format you prefer before saving it. Also, to share the work with other users, click the Share option. You can copy the link to your work and send it with them.
Part 2. Ancient Egypt Periods
Predynastic Period (5000-3100 BC)
It is a period where artifacts and written records have been found. The period encompassed 2,000 years of gradual development in the civilization of Egypt. Two distinct kingdoms were founded close to the Fertile Crescent around 3400 BC. Some of the world's ancient civilizations can be found here. Based in the Nile River Delta, it is the Red Land to the north.
Archaic Period (3100-2686 BC)
In the Archaic Period, most of the Egyptians were farmers. They lived in small villages and engaged themselves in agriculture. The flooding of the Nile River provided the necessary irrigation and fertilization yearly. After the flooding receded, farmers sowed the wheat. Then, they harvested it before the season of high temperatures and drought returned.
Old Kingdom: Age of Pyramid Builders (2686-2181 BC)
The third Dynasty of pharaohs marked the start of the Old Kingdom. Imhotep, an architect, priest, and healer, was asked by King Djoser of the third Dynasty around 2630 (BC). He desires to create a memorial for his funeral. The Step Pyramid at Saqqara, close to Memphis, was the oldest significant stone edifice. Pyramid construction in Egypt reached its pinnacle. It results from the Great Pyramid's Giza building outside Cairo.
First Intermediate Period (2181-2055 BC)
There were many Memphis-based kings in the seventh and eighth dynasties. When the Old Kingdom fell, it took place. Not until 2160 B.C., roughly. A civil war between the province governors resulted from the total dissolution of the central government. This unstable situation was made worse by the Bedouin invasion.
Middle Kingdom (2055-1786 BC)
This period is in the 12th Dynasty. The throne was passed to the Vizier after the last ruler of Mentuhotep IV in the 11th Dynasty. A new capital was established in the South of Memphis. Also, the Theben stays in a great religious center. The King in the 12th Dynasty ensured that there would be a great succession of their line. It is by creating each successor co-regent. It is a custom that began with Amenemhet I.
Second Intermediate Period (1786-1567 BC)
Another unsettled era in Egyptian history began with the 13th Dynasty. The fast succession of kings failed to join authority throughout this time. Egypt's domains of influence were split up during the Second Intermediate Period. The official royal court and administrative headquarters were moved to Thebes. Then, it appears that the 13th Dynasty coexisted with a rival centered on the Nile Delta city of Xois.
New Kingdom (1567-1085)
In the 18th century, Egypt was reunited once again. It restores its control over Nubia. Also, they started a military campaign in Palestine. They are clashing with other powers, such as the Hittites and Mitannians. In this period, the country established the first great empire in the world. It stretches from Nubia to the Euphrates River in Asia.
Third Intermediate Period (1085-664 BC)
In this era, there were some changes in Egyptian politics, culture, and society. The 22nd Dynasty started around 945 BC with King Sheshonq. He is the descendant of Libyans who dominated Egypt in the late 20th Dynasty.
Late Period (664-332 BC)
The Saite Dynasty governed a reunified Egypt for two centuries in the Late Period. Also, in 525 BC, at the battle of Pelusium, the king of Persia, Cambyses, defeated the last Saite King, Psammetichus III. After that, Egypt became part of the Persian Empire. A Persian ruler, Darius governed the country under the same terms as native Egyptian kings. He also supported Egyptian religious cults and took the restoration of its temples.
Ptolemaic Period (332-30 BC)
Alexander the Great and his general, Ptolemy, dominated and conquered Egypt. Another event you can see in this era is the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC. Then, Egypt became the province of the Roman Empire.
Further Reading
Part 3. FAQs about Ancient Egypt Timeline
When did ancient Egypt begin and end?
Ancient Egypt began in the reign of Egypt’s king, Narmer, in 3,100 BCE. Then, it ended with the death of Cleopatra VII in 30 BCE.
What happened in 6000 BCE in ancient Egypt?
There are lots of events in 6000 BCE. The Nile River was inhabited for the first time. The earliest Egyptian mastabas were dug in Saqqara. It also includes the burial of the dead in Egypt.
Is Egypt or Greece older?
Based on further research, Egypt is considered one of the oldest countries in the world. Therefore, we can say that Egypt is older compared to Greece.
Conclusion
Studying the ancient Egypt timeline is fascinating, right? It can give you more learning about the different periods before. So, if you seek more discoveries in the topic, never doubt to check this post. We are here to provide all the details you need about ancient Egypt. In addition, if you need a timeline creator to make an excellent visual representation tool, use MindOnMap. It is an offline and offline tool that lets you create a timeline using simple methods.
